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Futures basis

The difference between a futures price and the reference spot price.

The difference between a futures price and the reference spot price.

Futures basis is best understood as part of a system rather than as an isolated definition. Its related coordinates show the mechanisms, incentives and historical records that give the term practical meaning.

Futures basis describes how participants value, trade or obtain exposure to bitcoin. Market behavior can affect adoption and mining economics, but it does not rewrite consensus rules. Price evidence and protocol evidence answer different questions.

Understanding Futures basis helps distinguish a verifiable Bitcoin mechanism or historical record from slogans, products and market narratives.

For the clearest picture, read this entry together with Contango, Backwardation, Bitcoin basis trade, Bitcoin futures.

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Linked to related atlas coordinates

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Grounded in a source record

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Explains function and trade-offs

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Part of the open Bitcoin knowledge graph

DOC · 001CME Group — Bitcoin futuresDocumentation
Reviewed 25 July 2026Source-first · No investment advice