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Output descriptor

A compact, checksummed description of the scripts and keys a wallet should watch or spend.

A compact, checksummed description of the scripts and keys a wallet should watch or spend.

Output descriptor is best understood as part of a system rather than as an isolated definition. Its related coordinates show the mechanisms, incentives and historical records that give the term practical meaning.

Output descriptor should be evaluated against a concrete threat model: what is protected, from whom, for how long and at what operational cost. A design may remove one dependency while introducing another, so custody, privacy and verification must be judged as a complete system.

Understanding Output descriptor helps distinguish a verifiable Bitcoin mechanism or historical record from slogans, products and market narratives.

For the clearest picture, read this entry together with Wallet, Watch-only wallet, Multisignature, PSBT. The reverse links also lead from Watch-only wallet, PSBT, Miniscript.

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Linked to related atlas coordinates

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Grounded in a source record

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Explains function and trade-offs

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Part of the open Bitcoin knowledge graph

DOC · 001Bitcoin Core — Output DescriptorsDocumentation
Reviewed 25 July 2026Source-first · No investment advice